VT · Breach notification statute
Vermont data breach notification law
Summary
- Statute citation
9 V.S.A. §§ 2430, 2435 (Security Breach Notice Act) (amended 2020)
- Last amended
- 2020 (as stated in the citation)
- Source
- PRC Data Breach Notification Laws Survey 2026
Who must notify and when
45 days Vermont requires businesses to notify affected consumers in the most expedient time possible
Attorney general notice
Yes Vermont requires notification to the Attorney General (or Department of Financial Regulation for
What counts as a breach
Not extracted in our PRC 2026 summary; check the statute.
What counts as personal information
Not extracted in our PRC 2026 summary; check the statute.
Coverage and remedies
"Not extracted" means the field was not captured in our PRC 2026 summary; check the statute.
HIPAA breaches reported in Vermont
16 reports to HHS OCR affecting 201,678 individuals. Most common type: Hacking/IT Incident. See all HIPAA breaches in Vermont.
Five largest
| Covered entity | Entity type | Individuals | Submitted | Type of breach | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rutland Hospital, Inc. d/b/a/ Rutland Regional Medical Center | Healthcare Provider | 72,224 | Feb 20, 2019 | Hacking/IT Incident | Archive (closed) |
| Lamoille Health Partners | Healthcare Provider | 59,381 | Aug 11, 2022 | Hacking/IT Incident | Archive (closed) |
| Central Vermont Eye Care | Healthcare Provider | 29,892 | Apr 6, 2022 | Hacking/IT Incident | Archive (closed) |
| The Richards Group | Business Associate | 15,429 | Jan 28, 2021 | Hacking/IT Incident | Archive (closed) |
| Gifford Health Care | Healthcare Provider | 6,777 | Apr 23, 2021 | Hacking/IT Incident | Archive (closed) |
Frequently asked questions
When must Vermont businesses notify individuals of a data breach?
Our PRC 2026 extract summarises the Vermont timing rule as: "45 days Vermont requires businesses to notify affected consumers in the most expedient time possible". (Source: PRC 2026 survey extract.)
Does Vermont require notice to the attorney general?
The PRC 2026 extract notes: "Yes Vermont requires notification to the Attorney General (or Department of Financial Regulation for". (Source: PRC 2026 survey extract.)
Does the Vermont law cover biometric data?
Yes. The PRC 2026 survey records biometric data as covered by the Vermont breach law.
Does the Vermont law cover medical information?
Yes. The PRC 2026 survey records medical information as covered by the Vermont breach law.
Does the Vermont law cover paper records?
No. The PRC 2026 survey records the Vermont law as covering computerised data only, not paper records.
Is there a private right of action in Vermont?
Yes. The PRC 2026 survey records a private right of action under the Vermont breach law.
Is credit monitoring required in Vermont?
No. The PRC 2026 survey does not record a credit monitoring requirement in Vermont.
How does the Vermont law relate to HIPAA?
HIPAA covered entities and business associates follow the federal HIPAA Breach Notification Rule for protected health information. State breach laws can apply alongside it, and some state statutes treat HIPAA compliance as satisfying state duties. Check the Vermont statute, and see our HIPAA vs state breach notification laws guide.
Sources
- Privacy Rights Clearinghouse, Data Breach Notification Laws Survey 2026 (laws as of 1 January 2026): privacyrights.org
- The Vermont state legislature website for the current text of the statute.
- HHS OCR Breach Portal: ocrportal.hhs.gov
- Further reading: NCSL security breach notification laws